The Scientific & Ethics Committee
Herbal Trials is now appointing the 7 inaugural members of its Scientific and Ethics Committee. Each seat is recruited separately, with its own qualifications, responsibilities, and application pathway.
The Committee holds independent authority over the research Herbal Trials conducts, sponsors, or funds: scientific pre-review, botanical standards, participant-protection analysis, statistical review, safety review, research-quality oversight, publication consistency, and evidence grading.
The Committee can stop a study. Nobody here can overrule it.
“The Committee has independent authority to approve, require modifications in, disapprove, suspend, or terminate any research activity within its jurisdiction. No officer, director, funder, or other person shall override a determination of the Committee except through a documented appeal to a second independent ethics committee.”
Framework §3.4 (Authority), Scientific and Ethics Oversight Framework, Rev. 1.0, adopted by the Board of Directors 30 April 2026.
Why the inaugural Committee has 7 voting seats
The governing framework permits a minimum of five members. Herbal Trials has chosen an inaugural structure of seven voting seats, because a five-member roster could be compromised by a single recusal, absence, vacancy, or need for specialized review. Seven gives meaningful interdisciplinary coverage while remaining manageable.
This Committee is not an IRB
It is an institutional scientific-governance and pre-review body, and Herbal Trials does not represent it as replacing a properly constituted Institutional Review Board. Four distinct functions, deliberately kept separate.
Scientific and Ethics Committee
A standing committee of Herbal Trials constituted to exercise independent scientific and ethical judgment under the Board-adopted Scientific and Ethics Oversight Framework. Its determinations are protected from officer, director, funder, and other interference except through a documented appeal to a second independent ethics committee.
External IRB
Independent human-subject review, required under the Framework and applicable law for every applicable human-subject protocol. Herbal Trials applies the Common Rule whether or not research is federally funded.
DSMB or independent safety monitor
Study-specific review of accumulating safety and conduct data, added when a protocol requires it.
IACUC
Required separately for covered animal research, under the Animal Welfare Act, the PHS Policy, and the principles of Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement.
Who these seats are for
Clinical-trial methodologists, pharmacognosists and botanical authentication scientists, biostatisticians, bioethicists and human-subjects protection specialists, toxicologists and pharmacovigilance specialists, regulatory and research-quality specialists, and unaffiliated community and participant representatives. One seat requires no scientific credential at all and must be independent of Herbal Trials entirely.
The Committee sits above every other department in the sequence: nothing Clinical, Botanical, or Study Design & Data proposes can proceed without its determination. It is distinct from the external IRB, which separately reviews human-subject protocols, and from any study-specific safety-monitoring board. Legal, Regulatory & Ethics supports it; it does not report to them.
The seven inaugural seats
Each links to its own listing: required and preferred qualifications, the specific review work it performs, expected workload, term, and the questions asked of candidates for that discipline.
Clinical-Trial Methodologist
Evaluates study rationale, endpoints, controls, randomization, masking, feasibility, and risk-benefit coherence.
ScientificBotanical and Pharmacognosy Scientist
Reviews identity, sourcing, voucher specimens, extraction, standardization, certificates of analysis, contaminants, adulteration, and batch consistency.
ScientificBiostatistician
Reviews sample size, estimands, statistical analysis plans, missing-data treatment, interim analysis, multiplicity, and interpretability.
ScientificBioethicist or Human-Subjects Protection Specialist
Reviews consent, voluntariness, vulnerable populations, recruitment fairness, participant burden, privacy, and publication ethics.
Non-scientific depends on appointeeToxicology and Safety Specialist
Reviews known and plausible toxicity, drug-herb interactions, dose justification, exclusion criteria, safety monitoring, adverse-event attribution, and escalation rules.
ScientificRegulatory and Research Quality Specialist
Reviews regulatory classification, GCP compliance, documentation, protocol deviations, monitoring plans, data integrity, and quality systems.
ScientificUnaffiliated Community and Participant Representative
Represents participant comprehension, community acceptability, accessibility, recruitment burden, practical fairness, and public trust.
Non-scientific · Must be unaffiliatedRequired composition
These are satisfied across the roster, not by any single appointment, which is why candidates are assessed against the resulting Committee rather than in isolation.
Not fewer than five members
The Framework sets the floor at five. Herbal Trials is seating seven, because a five-member roster can be compromised by a single recusal, absence, vacancy, or need for specialized review.
At least one primarily scientific member
Seats 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6 would ordinarily qualify.
At least one primarily non-scientific member
Seat 7 is expected to satisfy this. Seat 4 may also, where the appointee's own primary professional background is non-scientific. Classification is determined from the person, not the seat, and is documented at appointment.
At least one wholly unaffiliated member
Not otherwise affiliated with Herbal Trials, and not a member of the immediate family of anyone affiliated with it. Seat 7 must be wholly unaffiliated. Herbal Trials will also seek at least one additional unaffiliated appointee among Seats 1 through 6, where the candidate otherwise meets that seat's qualifications.
Additional expertise as the research requires
Including, where applicable, a veterinarian for animal research and a representative with relevant cultural or community expertise.
Botanical expertise
Seat 2. A generic clinical-research committee without botanical expertise cannot credibly evaluate the intervention itself.
Quantitative competence
Seat 3, as a voting member rather than an occasional consultation.
What the Framework already requires
Not aspirations. Every item below is adopted governance under the Scientific and Ethics Oversight Framework, Rev. 1.0, in force since 30 April 2026.
Every determination is written
A Committee determination is issued in writing and specifies:
- The category of review: exempt, expedited, or full
- The approval period
- Any required modifications
- Any required conditions of approval
Beyond the seven
Two further seats will be added as resources and candidate quality permit:
- Seat 8. Clinician in the Proposed Therapeutic Area. Brings therapeutic-area clinical judgment to protocol review, without becoming a permanent substitute for protocol-specific expertise.
- Seat 9. Natural-Products Manufacturing and Analytical Chemistry Specialist. Adds depth in extraction, formulation, stability, contaminant testing, method validation, dosage-form manufacturing, GMP-related quality, and lot-release specifications.
A therapeutic-area clinician should not become a permanent substitute for protocol-specific expertise. Additional disease-specific reviewers are appointed for individual protocols.
Nonvoting ad hoc reviewers
The Committee does not pretend that seven people can cover every future study. The Framework contemplates additional expertise as the research requires, including a veterinarian for animal research and a representative with relevant cultural or community expertise. Ad hoc reviewers may include:
- Disease-area specialist
- Veterinarian, for animal research
- Microbiologist, for fermented products
- Mycologist, for medicinal mushroom studies
- Analytical chemist
- Pediatric specialist
- Reproductive-health specialist
- Cultural or traditional-knowledge advisor
- Accessibility or language specialist
- Cybersecurity or data-privacy specialist
How members are appointed
Published as a defined sequence, so candidates know what they are entering and so the process can be held to.
Application or nomination
Candidates may apply directly or be nominated.
- CV or professional résumé
- Statement of interest
- Relevant publications, committee service, or oversight experience
- Preferred Committee seat
- Current professional affiliations
- Anticipated availability
Completeness and qualification review
Verification is proportionate to the seat, conducted with appropriate notice and consent, and limited to information relevant to Committee service. Herbal Trials verifies:
- Education and credentials
- Licenses, when relevant
- Employment and institutional affiliations
- Publications and claimed experience
- Prior disciplinary or research-integrity findings, where lawfully available
- Ability to perform the actual responsibilities of the designated seat
Conflict and independence review
Industry experience does not automatically disqualify anyone. Undisclosed or unmanageable conflicts do. Candidates disclose:
- Supplement, botanical, pharmaceutical, testing-laboratory, contract-research, and healthcare-industry relationships
- Consulting and speaking arrangements
- Research funding
- Ownership interests
- Intellectual property interests
- Leadership positions
- Close family relationships creating relevant conflicts
- Prior relationships with Herbal Trials, its directors, officers, investigators, or major funders
Structured interview
At least two disinterested reviewers interview the candidate concerning:
- Scientific or ethical judgment
- Willingness to reject an inadequate study
- Approach to uncertainty
- Understanding of participant protection
- Ability to distinguish evidence generation from advocacy
- Ability to work across disciplines
- Potential conflicts and recusals
Composition review
Candidates are not appointed in isolation. Before appointment, Herbal Trials assesses whether the resulting Committee collectively satisfies the Framework composition requirements and has:
- Scientific and non-scientific representation
- Genuine unaffiliated representation
- Botanical expertise
- Statistical expertise
- Ethical expertise
- Safety expertise
- Regulatory or quality expertise
- Sufficient diversity of institution, profession, geography, and perspective
- No dominance by a single discipline or commercial sector
Board appointment
The Board appoints members to specifically identified seats after reviewing the qualification and conflict record. The Board does not select members merely because they support herbal medicine or the organization's mission.
Public disclosure
For each appointed member, Herbal Trials publishes:
- Name
- Committee seat
- Professional affiliation
- Relevant qualifications
- Term
- Whether the member is scientific or non-scientific
- Whether the member is affiliated or unaffiliated
- A summarized conflict and independence disclosure
- A public summary of recusals from specific matters, where applicable and consistent with participant confidentiality, proprietary-information protection, and the integrity of ongoing review
Orientation before voting
Before participating, members complete orientation concerning:
- The Scientific and Ethics Oversight Framework
- Committee charter
- Conflict and recusal rules
- Belmont principles and applicable human-subject standards
- Good Clinical Practice fundamentals
- Botanical intervention issues
- Publication and preregistration commitments
- Confidentiality
- Document retention
- Appeals and non-override provisions
What service involves
Members should ordinarily expect quarterly organizational meetings, protocol-review meetings as needed, asynchronous document review, annual conflict disclosure and training, and timely participation when safety or research-integrity concerns require urgent consideration. Workload varies with the number and complexity of proposed studies, and Herbal Trials does not promise a fixed light commitment it could not honor.
Terms and operating structure
Two different kinds of statement appear below, and they are labelled so nobody has to guess which is which.
Take a seat at the table
If one of the seven seats is clearly yours, apply to it directly. If your expertise spans several, fits none of them cleanly, or you are nominating someone else, use the general Committee entry.